History

Edwards County

Edwards County Courthouse Contact Information

Edwards County Courthouse
50 E. Main St.
Albion, IL 62806
618-445-2115 — County Clerk
618-445-2016 — Circuit Clerk
618-445-2115 — Recorder
IRAD Depository
Booth Library
600 Lincoln Ave.
Eastern Illinois University
Charleston, IL 61920
217-581-6093

Established

  • November 28, 1814 (Territorial Laws, 1814, Pope’s Digest, p. 85)

Origin of the name of the county

  • Named after Ninian Edwards, Governor of the Illinois Territory and the third Governor of the State of Illinois. Edwards served as Territorial Governor from May 27, 1809 to October 6, 1818 and Governor of the State of Illinois from December 6, 1826 to December 6, 1830.

Present area, or parts of it, formerly included in

  • 1812–1814 — Gallatin
  • 1803–1812 — Randolph
  • 1801–1809 — St. Clair
  • 1790–1809 — Knox, Northwest Territory

County Seats

  • 1814–1821 — Palmyra
  • 1821–present — Albion

History of county governing board

  • 1814–1818 — County Court
  • 1818–1819 — Justices’ Court
  • 1819–1849 — County Commissioners’ Court
  • 1849–1873 — County Court
  • 1873–present — Board of County Commissioners

Township Government

  • Edwards County has never adopted township form of government. The county has been divided into precincts.

Precinct Names

  • Albion
  • Bone Gap
  • Browns
  • Dixon
  • Ellery
  • French Creek
  • Salem
  • Shelby

County Map

edwards